Tour Eiffel

This towering edifice was built for the World Fair of 1889, held to commemorate the centenary of the French Revolution. Named after its designer, Gustave Eiffel, it stands 320 metres high, and was the world's tallest structure until 1930. Initially opposed by the city's artistic and literary elite - who were only affirming their right to disagree with everything - the tower was almost torn down in 1909, but was spared when it proved an ideal platform for the antennas needed for the new science of radiotelegraphy. When you're done peering upwards through the girders, you can visit any of the three public levels which can be accessed by lift or stairs. Just south-east of the tower is a grassy expanse that was once the site of the world's first balloon flights, and which is now used by teens as a skateboarding arena.

Les Invalides

A vast complex, now encompassing four museums and two churches, Les Invalides was established as a lodging and hospital for wounded military veterans in 1670; it once accommodated 7,000 soldiers. Les Invalides is surmounted by the soaring gilt cupola of the D�me Church,and as a building rivals the Louvre in terms of sheer size and Gallic self-assurance; it's also the foremost 17th-century landmark in Paris. Of the museums, probably the most interesting is the Mus�e de l'Arm�e, begun in the 1700s; this military museum is perhaps the most impressive and comprehensive of its kind in the world. Naturally, a large portion of its two galleries is devoted to the exploits of the little general from Corsica. You'll see his death mask and stuffed dog and horse here, as well as uniforms, medals, and weapons. The rest of the museum is devoted to weapons from the Stone Age through World War II. Don't miss the secret service anti-personnel devices, some disguised as rats. Other museums in Les Invalides are the Mus�e de l'Ordre de la Lib�ration, which commemorates the WWII French Resistance movement, and the Mus�e des Plans-Reliefs, which features military maps and models of French towns and forts. Also a part of the hospital wards is the 17th-century St. Louis Church, also known as the "soldiers' chapel." Originally built as the private chapel of Louis XIV, the Eglise de D�me was the Sun King's greatest architectural gift to Paris; it's also one of the most pompous and stylized houses of worship you'll likely encounter. Under the gold-leafed dome, which rises 100 meters (330 feet) above the hospital wings, is Napoleon's Tomb. The emperor's body rests beneath an elaborate glass-topped gallery in not one but six coffins. Over the tomb are carvings of victory goddesses, and murals immortalize Napoleonic words of wisdom. Some of Napoleon's immediate family members, including brothers, Jerome and Joseph, his son, as well as other French military leaders, keep him company in death with equally ostentatious tombs. As a collection of sarcophagi, Les Invalides has few equals, and the entire building is an oddly riveting monument to grandiloquence.

Must to sees

Musée Rodin : The Musée Auguste Rodin at 77 Rue Varenne is many people's favourite museum. Rooms on two florrs display extraordinarily vital bronze and marble sculptures by Rodin and Camille Claudel, including casts of some of Rodin's most celebrated works. Thre is a delightful garden filled wih sculptures and shade trees out back.

The Eglise du Dôme : So named because of its gilded dome, was built between 1677 and 1735 and is considered one og the finest religious edifices erected during the reign of Louis XIV. The church's career as a mausoleum for military teaders began in 1800, and in 1861 it received the remains ofd Napoleon, encased in six concentric coffins. The buildings on either side of the Cour d'Honneur, the main courtyard, house the Musée de l'Armée, a huge military museum.

Must to goes

Champs de Mars : The grassy area south-east of the Eiffel Tower, whose name meanbs Field of Mars was originally a parade ground for Ecole Militaire, the huge, classical building at the south-eastern end of the lawns whose graduates include Napoléon. It was built from 1751 to 1769. In 1783 The Champs de Mars was the site of one of the world's first balloon flights. During the Revolutionary period, two important mass ceremonies were held here : the fête de la Fédération and the Fête de l'Etre suprême of 1794, at which Robespierre presided over a ceremony that established a Revolutionary state religion.